What is Alzheimer’s disease?

 Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative and progressive brain disorder characterized by memory loss and problems with language, planning and organization, reasoning and judgment, spatial abilities, and changes in personality and behavior.  It occurs most often in individuals over the age of 65 years.  A person’s chance of developing the disease increases with age.  Individuals 85 years of age and older have the highest rates of the disease.  While there are several types of dementia, Dementia of Alzheimer’s Type (DAT) is the most common form seen in the elderly and may be the single greatest source of dysfunction in people older than 85 years.  Researchers have estimated that approximately 360,000 new cases of DAT will occur each year.  More than 4 million Americans have DAT, and this number is expected to triple over the next 20 years with increasing life expectancies and the aging of the “baby boomers” generation.  Women are more likely than men to develop DAT, partly due to their longer life expectancy. Although there is no cure for DAT, effective medical and behavioral treatments are available.  These treatments may help to slow the progression of the disease.  Early diagnosis is important for managing the effects of the disease.  The average time between the diagnosis of DAY and death is 8-10 years, but this can vary from person to person. Therefore, legal and financial arrangements should be made regarding the individual’s estate and ongoing care.    

If you or a loved one is concerned about Alzheimers's disease please contact our office for consultation. Phone 949 481-8414

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